Sunday 15 December 2013

Provisional Constitution of 1950

Provisional Constitution of 1950

Provisional Constitution of 1950
The Provisional Constitution of 1950 replaced the Federal Constitution of 1949 when Indonesia unilaterally withdrew from the union with the Netherlands agreed at the Round Table Conference and returned to being a unitary state. It came into force on August 17, 1950. It was abrogated on July 5, 1959 when President Sukarno issued a decree dissolving the Constitutional Assembly and restoring the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia.
The two governments further agreed that the provisional constitution would be submitted to both states' parliaments for approval. If that was obtained, a joint session of both parliaments would be held, at which the president would formally inaugurate the unitary state.
Provisional Constitution of 1950This committee was formally established immediately after the May 19 agreement. It had 14 members, with seven appointed by each government. It was chaired jointly by the RUSI justice minister Soepomo and the Indonesian Republic's prime minister Abdul Halim. Hatta and Abdul Halim had previously agreed that all the members of the RUSI House of Representatives as well as the republic's legislature would be members of the unicameral parliament, with other members to be appointed by the president. The committee eventually decided that in addition, the members of the RUSI senate and the Supreme Advisory Council of the Republic would also be members, resulting in a 236-member house. The committee also decided that Jakarta would be the capital of the state and that the nation would be divided into 10 provinces and two special regions.
After two months of deliberations, the committee agreed on a draft constitution, which after some minor changes, was approved by both governments on July 20. Both parliaments approved it on August 14, three days ahead of the Independence Day anniversary deadline.
Like its predecessor, this constitution would be provisional and would stipulate that a constitutional assembly would produce a definitive document. It provided for a unicameral parliamentary form of government with a cabinet and prime minister held responsible to the parliament and for a President but with no real executive powers.
In 1955 elections were held for the Constitutional Assembly, which was tasked with drawing up a permanent constitution. However, after much wrangling, it failed to agree, with the principal issue being the role of Islam in the new state. In July 1958, army chief-of-staff Abdul Haris Nasution suggested returning to the 1945 Constitution. The army organized demonstrations in favor of this, and the idea gained popularity with a number of political parties. After it had failed to obtain the necessary two-thirds majority for such a return, on July 5, President Sukarno issued a decree dissolving it and restoring the 1945 Constitution of Indonesia.

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Pelita Jaya

Pelita Jaya

Pelita Jaya
Pelita Bandung Raya is an Indonesian football team based in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia, founded on November 11, 1986. It was one of the most successful clubs in the Galatama era.
In the mid 90s, Pelita Jaya FC recruited several legendary World Cup footballers such as Mario Kempes, Roger Milla, Jules Onana, and Maboang Kessack. In 2011, the club made a phenomenal transfer when landed Malaysian striker Safee Sali, who crowned as top scorer at 2010 AFF Suzuki Cup.
Pelita JayaIn October 2012, Pelita Jaya was sold by the club owner PT Pelita Jaya Cronus to Ari Dewanto Sutedi, the owner of Bandung Raya and President Director of PT Retower Asia. "Since 100 percent of the shares Pelita Jaya, has been purchased by the Bandung Raya, then automatically powers the club next season will be held entirely by the Bandung Raya, the name of the new club of course," said Commissioner of PT Pelita Jaya Cronus, Andika Andrayudha Bakrie.
After Bandung Raya official purchase Pelita Jaya as well as the right to perform in the Indonesian Super League next season. President Retower Asia Ari Dewanto Sutedi, as the owner of the club Bandung Raya forward with the acquisition ambitions to revive the club's golden era can be realized. "We want to restore the glory of Bandung Raya in the past," said Ari.
Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
Pelita Jaya FC have a very tough competitor in the League of Persib Bandung. Since the beginning of the meeting of the league, This game is also often called the Derby Bandung. But Persib Bandung still dominating victory and become the ruler of football in West Java.

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Grand Indonesia

Grand Indonesia

Grand Indonesia
The site of the current Grand Indonesia was previously occupied by Hotel Indonesia and Hotel Inna Wisata. Hotel Indonesia was the 1st five star hotel in the archipelago, being the most prestigious hotel at the time it was built. The development of the building was initiated by the 1st Indonesian president, Soekarno, who was also an architect. Hotel Inna Wisata was built in 1970s as a midclass accommodation, located behind Hotel Indonesia. All of the buildings in the complex except the original Hotel Indonesia building were torn down to make way for Grand Indonesia.
Grand IndonesiaGrand Indonesia comprises Grand Indonesia Shopping Town, Hotel Indonesia - Kempinski, Kempinski Residences, and Menara BCA. The complex is built on the site of former Hotel Indonesia and Hotel Inna Wisata. The US$242 million project is funded by a major cigarette company, Djarum, under a 30-year BOT contract.
The operation and management of the mall was awarded to Jones Lang LaSalle while the hotel and apartments are managed by the Kempinski international hotel chain. BCA, the leading national bank, occupies most of the office floors.
The complex provides a
approximately 5,500 cars.
parking area with a capacity of
-
The Shopping Town consists of 2 blocks linked by an impressive multi-level bridge and zoned into 3 specialized districts to cater to individuals needs. The mall has 2 department stores and include with many exclusive international and Indonesian brands.
A new Kempinski Residence was designed by RTKL architects and managed by the Kempinski group. Kempinski Private Residences consists of 271 premium units on 58 floors.
Hotel Indonesia, the 1st 5-star hotel in Indonesia, was restored under the guidance of Kempinski and Hirsch Bedner & Associates. With 5 restaurants and lounges, 12 function rooms, along with 289 luxury guest rooms, the Hotel Indonesia - Kempinski boasts such luxury for Indonesian's riches and expatriates. Two of the legendary rooms in the hotel, The Bali Room and The Ramayana Pavilion were also kept. The Bali Room, initially used as a meeting room and an auditorium, was transformed into the new hotel ballroom. No design changes were made in The Ramayana Pavilion, particularly in the shape of its dome, although its function was changed into executive lounge of Hotel Indonesia - Kempinski. The new hotel ballroom called Kempinski Grand Ballroom also located on the 11th floor of Grand Indonesia Shopping Town.
A 56-story office tower, one of the tallest in Jakarta. Its 82,000 m2 of office space was designed by RTKL. A giant LED Screen with high end technology is located on the northern faxade of the building. Other premium services include, Fitness First Platinum with its premium service and a large outdoor swimming pool. There is an open space 'Roof Top' Bar and Restaurant SKYE located on the 56th floor.
The mall has several restaurants and food outlets from other countries, including Baskin Robbins, Bonchon Chicken, BreadTalk, Burger King, Carl's Jr., Chatterbox, Coffee Bean & Tea Leaf, Cold Stone, Dairy Queen, Gong Cha, Haagen Dazs, Han Gang, Kenny Rogers Roasters, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Kopitiam, Krispy Kreme, La Porchetta, Maquis, Marche, Pizza Hut, Pizza Express, Red Mango, Smooch, Starbucks Coffee, Sushi Tei, Tutti Frutti, Yoshinoya, and many more.

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PB Djarum

PB Djarum

PB Djarum
PB Djarum is a badminton club in Kudus, Indonesia.
Brak, located at Jl. Bitingan Lama No. 35 â€" Kudus, was used as a badminton court in 1969 in the afternoons under the Kudus community. PT Djarum's CEO, Budi Hartono, encouraged its use among his employees, who enjoyed playing there. A young athlete, Liem Swie King, played well, leading Budi Hartono to seriously develop the Kudus community's activities into the PB Djarum organization.
PB Djarum's name gained recognition when Indonesia won the Thomas Cup in 1984 in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. At that time, out of eight players, seven came from PB Djarum, namely, Liem Swie King, Hastomo Arbi, Hadiyanto, Kartono, Heryanto, Christian Hadinata, and Hadibowo. The eighth player was Icuk Sugiarto.
PB DjarumThe 1st PB Djarum GOR was located at Bitingan Lama. In 1982, it was replaced by Kaliputu and known as the 2nd GOR. Both were used by PB Djarum Kudus and now are used by local residents to practice badminton, as GOR Jati was built above the 43,207 meters squares land at Jl. Jati â€" Kudus in 2004 and authorized on 27 May 2006.
In accordance with PB Djarum's mission, GOR Jati construction cost about IDR 30 billion, which is applied to PB Djarum's athletes in Men's and Women's Single competitions. The Doubles are placed at PB Djarum Jakarta. According to the international standard, GOR Jati is claimed to be the best training facility in Asia.
Among 29,450 square meter, the GOR Jati facility comprises 4,925 square meter sports building with 16 courts inside. Twelve of them are surfaced with wood; the others with vinyl. There is seating on the right and left sides. Other supplementary buildings are: meeting room, office space, cafeteria, fitness center, computers room, audio-visual room, and library.
Included within the facility is a 1,834 square meter athletes' residence hall. It has 40 bedrooms for two persons each, complete with beds and desks, separated between Men/Boys and Women/Girls. The coaches' house takes 312 square meters from the total facility area.
Since its inception, PB Djarum has firmly encouraged its athletes to have the vision to achieve in both tournaments and education. Time management is an important matter, yet it isn't easy, since most of them are students in elementary, junior high, or senior high school. In order to maintain and balance the two important aspects, PB Djarum cooperates with Department of Education and Culture. The result is the best performance of its athletes in both badminton and education.
The Department supports PB Djarum's athletes by presenting school time dispensation, beginning studies at different times from regular students. They are also given permission to leave classes to attend tournaments. At present, some schools that sustain PB Djarum's athletes' academy are SD Baronang II, SMP Taman Dewata, and SMA Kramat.
Athletes must work hard. Without effort, no triumph will come easily" â€" Budi Hartono, CEO of PT Djarum.
This is true, especially for PB Djarum's athletes. In PB Djarum, every athlete candidate must pass the selection phase, including considerations like age, height, aptitude, intellectual capacity, psychological stability, basic skills, and family support. They must pass to join PB Djarum training activities.
After the initial selection, there is a continuous selection in athletes' match ability. They must improve; otherwise, he/she will be sent home, as a part of a promotion-degradation training system applied by PB Djarum. The clauses that define the system are written to acknowledge each athlete's parents from the beginning.
The system increases the competitive atmosphere between athletes, and under-performing athletes are given chances for self-improvement, or to develop another career.

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Monday 2 December 2013

Energy in Indonesia

Energy in Indonesia

Energy in Indonesia
Energy in IndonesiaEnergy in Indonesia describes energy and electricity production, consumption, import and export in Indonesia. Energy policy of Indonesia will describe the politics of Indonesia related to energy more in detail. In 2009 Indonesia produced oil, coal, natural gas and palm oil, utilized also as energy raw material in 2010. Renewable energy potential in Indonesia is high: solar, wind, hydro and geothermal energy. Tropical rain forests and peat land areas have extensive coal storage. Indonesia is geologically unstable country. According to IEA Indonesia was the 10th top natural gas producer in 2009: 76 billion cubics 2.5% of world production of which 36 bcm was exported. In 2009 Indonesia was the 5th top coal producer: 263 million tonnes hard coal and 38 million tonnes brown. The majority of this, 230 Mt of hard coal, was exported.
According to IEA energy production increased 34% and export 76% from 2004 to 2008 in Indonesia.
There is potential for tight oil and shale gas in northern Sumatra and eastern Kalimantan. There are estimated to be 46 trillion cubic feet of shale gas and 7.9 billion barrels of shale oil which could be recovered with existing technologies. Pertamina has taken the lead in using hydraulic fracturing to explore for shale gas in northern Sumatra. Chevron Pacific Indonesia and NuEnergy Gas are also pioneers in using fracking in existing oil fields and in new exploration. Environmental concerns and a government-imposed cap on oil prices present barriers to full development of the substantial shale deposits in the country. Sulawesi, Seram, Buru, Irian Jaya in eastern Indonesia have shales that were deposited in marine environments which may be more brittle and thus more suitable for fracking than the source rocks in western Indonesia which have higher clay content.
The contribution of renewable sources of energy to energy supply as a percentage of total primary energy supply in 2010 was 34.5%. Renewable generation sources supplied 16% of Indonesia's electricity in 2011. Indonesia has set a target of 26% of electricity generation from renewable sources by 2025.
An estimated 55% of Indonesia's population, i.e. 128 million people primarily rely upon traditional biomass for cooking.
Indonesia has set a target of 2 GW installed capacity in hydroelectricity, including 0.43 GW micro hydro, by 2025.
Indonesia uses some geothermal energy. According to the Renewable Energy Policy Network's Renewables 2013 Global Status Report, Indonesia has the 3rd largest installed generating capacity in the world. With 1.3 GW installed capacity, Indonesia trails only the United States and the Philippines (1.9 GW). However it leads Mexico (1.0 GW), Italy (0.9 GW), New Zealand (0.8 GW), Iceland (0.7 GW), and Japan (0.5 GW). Current official policy is to encourage the increasing use of geothermal energy for electricity production. Geothermal sites in Indonesia include the Wayang Windu Geothermal Power Station and the Kamojang plant, both in West Java.
The development of the sector has been proceeding rather more slowly than hoped. Expansion appears to be held up by a range of technical, economic, and policy issues which have attracted considerable comment in Indonesia. However, it has proved difficult to formulate policies to respond to the problems.
A very small amount of electricity is generated using wind power. For example, a small plant was established at Pandanmino, a small village on the south coast of Java in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta Province, in 2011. However it was established as experimental plant and it isn't clear whether funding for long-term maintenance will be available.
Much energy in
transportation.
Indonesia is used for domestic
-
The electricity sector, dominated by the state-owned electricity utility Perusahaan Listrik Negara, is another major consumer of primary energy.
The CO2 emissions of Indonesia in total were over Italy in 2009. However, in all greenhouse gas emissions including construction and deforestation in 2005 Indonesia was 4. top after China, US and Brazil.

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The Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency (BPPN)

BPPN

BPPN
The Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency (Indonesian: Badan Penyehatan perbankan Nasional (BPPN)) is part of a series of strategic policies taken by the Indonesian government in response to the banking and economic crisis which befell the country following the onset of the Asian monetary crisis in mid-1997. Among other things, the drastic depreciation of the Rupiah reduced bank liquidity, and loss of public confidence to the Rupiah and the banking system in general.
BPPNAs a measure to cope with the scarcity of liquidity in the nation's banking system, Bank Indonesia, as a lender of the last resort, provided liquidity assistance loans to banks. In addition, the Government instituted a blanket guarantee program for all bank liabilities, in order to arrest further erosion of confidence towards the system.
IBRA had been established on January 26, 1998 and was planned to have lifespan of five years for undertaking its tasks. Even though IBRA’s liquidation took longer than planned, the government finally terminated IBRA on April 30, 2004. According to the law of establishment of IBRA (Presidential Decree No. 27 Year 1998), IBRAs’ objectives were to administer the government's blanket guarantee program, and to supervise, manage and restructure distress banks. These objectives were extended on February 27, 1999 to include to manage the government’s assets in performing banks under restructuring status and to optimize the recovery rate of asset disposals of distressed banks. IBRA had been undertook an integrated and comprehensive series of activities consisting of bank liability program, bank restructuring, bank loan restructuring, shareholders settlement, and the recovery of state funds. These are carried out by the major operating units within IBRA: Bank Restructuring, Asset Management Credit, Asset Management Investment, Risk Management, and Support and Administration.
IBRA is supervised by the Ministry of Finance, the Financial Sector Policy Committee and the Oversight Committee. Financial Sector Policy Committee (FSPC/Komite Kebijakan Sektor Keuangan) was formed on August 21, 1998, which members include the economic ministers of Indonesia, and the Independent Review Committee (IRC), which includes representatives from International Monetary Funds (IMF), the World Bank and Asian Development Bank (ADB).

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Monday 11 November 2013

Tanjung Priok Station

Tanjung Priok Station

Tanjung Priok Station
Tanjung Priok StationTanjung Priok Station is a train station in North Jakarta. It located across the Tanjung Priok Port which is the main port of Jakarta. This station is on of the oldest station in Jakarta. Is included in the list of heritage building by the government of Jakarta.
Tanjung Priok Station cannot be separated with Tanjung Priok Port as it was the main port of Dutch Indies and the gate of Batavia or even Dutch East Indies.
The port that was built in 1877 under Governor-General Johan Wilhelm van Lansberge who control the Dutch East Indies in 1875-1881 is showing their importance and getting the title of one of the busiest port in Asia after the Suez Canal has been open.
Tanjung Priok Station linked the port with the city of Batavia in the south. During that time, Tajung Priok Port area was a swamp that was dangerous for travel. The only safe mode of transport was train. That was the reason of building train tracks to Tanjung Priok.
The station was built in 1914 under Governor-General Alexander Willem Frederik Idenburg who ruled Dutch Indies from 1909 to 1916. To finish the station, the construction needed to employed worker as much as 1,700 workers and 130 of it was European.

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Indonesia national basketball team

Indonesia national basketball team

Indonesia national basketball team
The Indonesia men's national basketball team represents the Republic of Indonesia in international competitions. The governing body of the team is the Persatuan Bola Basket Seluruh Indonesia â€" abbrev. as PERBASI. Its biggest success was the gold medal at the 1996 South East Asian Championship.
Indonesia national basketball teamTeam Indonesia is one of the major teams in Southeast Asia. The team finished among the top-four teams in Asia at the 1967 Asian Basketball Championship. At the 1996 Southeast Asian Basketball Championship, Indonesia was the dominant country and won the gold medal.

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Pia Zebadiah

Pia Zebadiah

Pia Zebadiah
Pia Zebadiah
Pia Zebadiah Bernadet is a female badminton player from Indonesia. She is the sister of men's doubles world and Olympic champion Markis Kido.
In 2007 she contributed to the Indonesian women's team's capture of the gold medal at the SEA Games by beating Singapore's Gu Juan 21-15, 17-21, 21-12 in the decisive match.
Perhaps her best performance came in the 2008 Uber Cup. She helped Indonesia to defeat Germany in the semifinals by dominating Karin Schnaase 21-7, 21-15.
She played in the 2008 Indonesia, Japan, and Denmark Super Series events, advancing farthest in Denmark where she reached the quarterfinals.
Another good performance came at the Chinese Taipei Open, where she defeated her compatriot Maria Kristin Yulianti, who won the bronze medal at the Olympic Games, in the quarter-final. However, she lost to the young star from India, Saina Nehwal, in the semifinals.
Now Pia Zebadiah play in women doubles with Rizki Amelia Pradipta. Previously, she played with Debby Susanto, but the result wasn't so good.They often defeated in the earlier round of a tournament. Because, Pia are confused she can't play well in several tournaments in women's doubles discipline, she then break her partnering with Susanto. In 2011, Pia decided to be a professional player along with his brother, Kido, rather than be in national training center. After being professional player, she making partner with Rizki. Pia achieved better result in women's doubles. In 2012, she with Pradipta won Chinese Taipei Open. While in 2013, they won Malaysia Open Grand Prix Gold.
Pia Zebadiah play in mixed doubles too, with Frans Kurniawan Teng. She always appear confident, and very lissom. In 2009, Pia Zebadiah take 1st title from New Zealand Open and defeated World Badminton Player No.10 Yohan Hadikusumo Wiratama/Chau Hoi Wah from Hong Kong.In 2010 They reached as semi-finalist in Indonesia Open Grand Prix Gold they defeated by Lilyana Natsir/Tantowi Ahmad. In 2011, They could reach their 1st final super series, but defeated by their Indonesianmate too in the final by Lilyana Natsir/Tantowi Ahmad with just straight sets 21-18, 23-21. They became the main pair of mix double in Sudirman Cup causing by Injured of Lilyana Natsir and they could play quite good.
She started playing badminton in Jaya Raya Jakarta badminton club. Her parents are Djumharbey Anwar and Yul Asteria Zakaria (mother). In spare time she plays football. Her brothers, Bona Septano, and Markis Kido, are also Indonesian national badminton players.

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2013 Liga Indonesia Premier Division

2013 Liga Indonesia Premier Division

The 2013 Liga Indonesia Premier Division season is the eighteenth edition of Liga Indonesia Premier Division since its establishment in 1994. The competition is managed by PT. Liga Indonesia.
2013 Liga Indonesia Premier Division This season is the 2nd season of Liga Indonesia Premier Division organized by PT.Liga Indonesia without authorization from PSSI as it has decided to appoint the new PT. Liga Prima Indonesia Sportindo to organize the competition. It is then recognized by PSSI breakaway leadership under La Nyalla Matalitti.
The participant initially consists of 37 clubs, later added to 42 clubs, after 5 clubs, come back from competition that held by PT. LPIS, and divided into five groups. The fixtures were released on 23 January 2013. The season kicked off on 27 January 2013 and the group stage is scheduled to conclude on 9 Juny 2013.
On 1 February 2013, PT. Liga Indonesia received resignation PSGL Gayo Lues due to lack of sponsors to support their progress in the competition this season.
On 6 February 2013, PT. Liga Indonesia disqualified PSAB Aceh Besar and Persipasi Bekasi due to administrative reason.
Updated to games played on 9 June 2013.Source: 2013 Premier Division tableRules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.(C) = Champion; (R) = Relegated; (P) = Promoted; (E) = Eliminated; (O) = Play-off winner; (A) = Advances to a further round.Only applicable when the season isn't finished:(Q) = Qualified to the phase of tournament indicated; (TQ) = Qualified to tournament, but not yet to the particular phase indicated; (DQ) = Disqualified from tournament.
Updated to games played on 22 June 2013.Source: 2013 Premier Division tableRules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.(C) = Champion; (R) = Relegated; (P) = Promoted; (E) = Eliminated; (O) = Play-off winner; (A) = Advances to a further round.Only applicable when the season isn't finished:(Q) = Qualified to the phase of tournament indicated; (TQ) = Qualified to tournament, but not yet to the particular phase indicated; (DQ) = Disqualified from tournament.
Updated to games played on 11 June 2013.Source: 2013 Premier Division tableRules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.1 Due to the difficulty of funding is a problem that cannot be overcome by the club, then Persipas Paser officially declared bankrupt and withdrew from participation in the league after serving a three match.(C) = Champion; (R) = Relegated; (P) = Promoted; (E) = Eliminated; (O) = Play-off winner; (A) = Advances to a further round.Only applicable when the season isn't finished:(Q) = Qualified to the phase of tournament indicated; (TQ) = Qualified to tournament, but not yet to the particular phase indicated; (DQ) = Disqualified from tournament.
Updated to games played on 11 June 2013.Source: 2013 Premier Division resultsRules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.(C) = Champion; (R) = Relegated; (P) = Promoted; (E) = Eliminated; (O) = Play-off winner; (A) = Advances to a further round.Only applicable when the season isn't finished:(Q) = Qualified to the phase of tournament indicated; (TQ) = Qualified to tournament, but not yet to the particular phase indicated; (DQ) = Disqualified from tournament.
Updated to games played on 9 June 2013.Source: 2013 Premier Division tableRules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.(C) = Champion; (R) = Relegated; (P) = Promoted; (E) = Eliminated; (O) = Play-off winner; (A) = Advances to a further round.Only applicable when the season isn't finished:(Q) = Qualified to the phase of tournament indicated; (TQ) = Qualified to tournament, but not yet to the particular phase indicated; (DQ) = Disqualified from tournament.
Updated to games played on 10 June 2013.Source: 2013 Premier Division tableRules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.(C) = Champion; (R) = Relegated; (P) = Promoted; (E) = Eliminated; (O) = Play-off winner; (A) = Advances to a further round.Only applicable when the season isn't finished:(Q) = Qualified to the phase of tournament indicated; (TQ) = Qualified to tournament, but not yet to the particular phase indicated; (DQ) = Disqualified from tournament.
The 12 teams were drawn into three groups of four. Each group was played on a home-and-away round-robin basis. The winners of each group and one best runners-up advanced to the semi-final. The 2nd round is played from 28 June to 30 August 2013.
For this season in the knock-out stage, the 4 teams play a single-elimination tournament. The draw for the semi-finals took place on 2 September 2013 at the headquarters of the Football Association of Indonesia. All matches will play in Manahan Stadium in Surakarta.

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Fran Kurniawan

Fran Kurniawan

Fran Kurniawan
Fran Kurniawan
Fran Kurniawan Teng is a male badminton player from Indonesia who specializes in doubles. His current partner is Shendy Puspa Irawati.
Kurniawan has a younger brother that also become badminton player name Fernando Kurniawan, but for now Fernando representing Hong Kong in international tournament.

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  • People in F - Pictures - Zimbio - Zimbio… read Fran Kurniawan

Debby Susanto

Debby Susanto

Debby Susanto
Debby Susanto is a female badminton player from Indonesia who specializes in doubles, especially mixed doubles. Her current partner is Muhammad Rijal.

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Muhammad Rijal

Muhammad Rijal

Muhammad Rijal is an Indonesian badminton player.
Rizal captured his 1st international badminton title in mixed doubles with partner Vita Marissa at the 2008 Japan Super Series, beating fellow Indonesians Nova Widianto/Lilyana Natsir in the final round.
When he was young, he joined the Djarum Kudus badminton club. His parents names are Ibrahim Martin and Imas Riyati (mother). His hobby is football. Generally people called him Rizal. His name usually spelled as Rijal instead of Rizal. His family is Sundanese, however because his 1st club was Djarum, he represented East Java in Indonesia National Sport Game.

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Jatinegara Station

Jatinegara Station

Jatinegara Station
Jatinegara Station
Jatinegara Station is a railway station in Jakarta. The station is the main entrance to Jakarta from cities east of Jakarta. The station is located at Bekasi Barat Raya street at Jatinegara, East Jakarta. Jatinegara station is operated by the PT. KAI - Operational Division 1 Jakarta.
Jatinegara station was built in 1910 during the Dutch colonial period. It was known then as Meester Cornelis station. The station was designed by S. Snuyff, the head of the department of public work of the Indies at that time. Jatinegara station was the main station for the independent municipality of Meester Cornelis. The station was meant to be the main connection to the east (Bandung).

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Cirebon Prujakan Station

Cirebon Prujakan Station

Cirebon Prujakan Station
Cirebon Prujakan Station is a train station in Cirebon city. The station is located at a height of 4 meters above sea level is located at twin road / Nyi Mas Gandasari Street, Pekalangan village, Pekalipan district, Cirebon. Cirebon Prujakan Station is largest station on DAOP 3 Cirebon after Cirebon Station and Jatibarang Station.
Cirebon Prujakan StationCirebon Prujakan Station is a train station stops for economy class train. While the executive and business class train does not stop at this station but stops at Cirebon Station, although sometimes there is also a stop on Cirebon Prujakan to cross, because the line was still using a single track to track eastward. This station is the only railway station in DAOP 3 Cirebon that have drive thru ticketting system since 2011.
In 2011, Cirebon Prujakan Station and Cirebon station was renovated by elevating platform, and added lines.
The station was built almost simultaneously with Cirebon Station, which is about on 1911 the initiative of the private railway company, Semarang-Cheribonsche-Stoomtram-Maatschappij. As a container station and freight trains, station construction is intended to facilitate and accelerate the flow of agricultural commodities and imported goods mobility. The flow of goods from this station next empties in Cirebon port, because the station is the formerly station branching line to the port of. Since July 2011, the station Cirebon Prujakan transformed into a big station intended as the economy class train stops in the city of Cirebon on the north and south line. So the station is a station branching for the Northern line and south line that were previously located in Cirebon station.

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Surabaya Kota Station

Surabaya Kota Station

Surabaya Kota Station
Surabaya Kota Station is a railway station in Surabaya that also the end of the railroad in Surabaya. The local people usually call it Semut station.
Located at the central of the city, the station is also the oldest railway station in Surabaya, built in 1875 and opened in 1878. The station has two buildings, the old building is located at the north-east of the newer building, whereas the new building is located at the end of the tracks. Sadly the historic old building was demolished because of mall building near the Station, fortunately, the mall building process was stopped because it doesn't has building license, and the old building has been protected and choosen as one of the heritages in Surabaya.
Surabaya Kota StationAll passenger trains from many destination such as Jakarta, Bandung, Yogyakarta, and Banyuwangi will start and end the trip at this station. The station still using mechanical signal to preserve it's classical style and has two Signal Boxes near the exit signal. The station was very strategic, it's located near a market that is the one of the most famous markets in Surabaya, Pasar Atum, it also located near Sunan Ampel's tomb.
There are many train car shunting activities, especially at the morning and the evening when many trains are departing and arriving at the station. The station doesn't have a locomotive depot, the locomotive depot is located at Sidotopo station located at north-east of the station. Surabaya Gubeng station is located at south-east of the station about three kilometers far. Uniquely these three stations formed a triangle shaped railway, but the railway between Surabaya Kota with Surabaya Gubeng is a double tracked railway, the others are Single Tracks.

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Tangerang - Merak Toll Road

Tangerang - Merak Toll Road

Tangerang%E2%80%93Merak Toll Road
Further investment is underway. In mid-2012 the toll road operator, pt marga mandala sakti, a subsidiary of PT Astra International Tbk, said that construction of all parts of the road to connect with the port of Merak was almost complete.
The fee for this road can be paid cash or using e-toll.

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Indonesia national under-17 football team

Indonesia national under-17 football team

Indonesia national under-17 football team
Indonesia national under-17 football team or Indonesia U-17 ) represents Indonesia in international football competitions such as AFC U-16 Championship, AFF U-16 Youth Championship, FIFA U-17 World Cup any other under-17 international football tournaments. It is controlled by the Football Association of Indonesia.
The following 28 players were called up for 2014 AFC U-16 Championship qualification will be held from 25 to 29 September 2013, hosted by Malaysia.
The following players
within last 12 months.
have also been called up
-

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Indonesia national under-23 football team

Indonesia national under-23 football team

Indonesia national under-23 football team
Indonesia national under-23 football team
Indonesia national under-23 football team, also known as Indonesia Sub-23 or Garuda Muda, is considered to be the feeder team for the Indonesia national football team.
The following 36 players were called up for the training camp to preparation for the 2013 SEA Games and also friendly match against Timor Leste on 26 October 2013.
Caps and goals updated
after match against
as September 25, 2013
Palestine U-23.
The following players
within last 12 months.
have also been called up
-

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2010 Liga Indonesia First Division

2010 Liga Indonesia First Division

2010 Liga Indonesia First Division
2010 Liga Indonesia First Division
The 2010 Liga Indonesia First Division is the 16th edition of Liga Indonesia First Division which is scheduled to start in September 2010 and finish in the same year.
Participating clubs will be divided 12 groups based on their regions in Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, Sumatera and Papua.
Total 57 clubs will
into 12 groups.
participate in this season, divided
-
Group Winner andrunner-up qualify for 2nd round.
This stage, which will start on October 28, 2010, involves 12 group winners and 12 runners up qualified from the 1st stage. Therefore, in total 24 clubs, which are divided into 6 groups will participate in this stage.
Qualified clubs for the 2nd round: Persas Sabang, Madina Medan Jaya, Siak FC, PSP Padang, PSBL Langsa, PSGL Gayo Luwes, Persip Pekalongan City, Persitema Temanggung, PSBK Blitar, Pesik Kuningan, Persid Jember, Persik Kendal, Madiun Putra FC, Persepam Pamekasan, KSB West Sumbawa, Persebi Bima Regency, Persewangi Banyuwangi, Persewon Wondama, Persbul Buol, Persipal Palu, Persin Sinjai, Persepar Palangkaraya, PSBS Biak, Mountain Star FC.
Participate is 6 grub winner and 6 runner-up from 2nd stage. Total 12 clubs will participate in this stage, divided into 3 groups. This stage will start on December 2 to December 8, 2010.
Participate is 3 grub winner and 1 best runner-up from 3rd stage. Total 4 clubs will participate in this stage.
This stage scheduleheld in 10 December 2010.

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Utami Dewi

Utami Dewi

Utami Dewi
Utami Dewi Kinard is a former world-class badminton player who was considered Indonesia's #1 Women's Singles player in the 1970s, and became the United States' #1 player in 1981 after marrying former 6 time U.S. Men's Singles Champion, Chris Kinard. She is also the sister of 8 time All-England Singles Champion, Rudy Hartono.
Utami DewiBorn in Surabaya, Indonesia in 1951, Utami Dewi was the #1 Indonesian Ladies Singles player from 1971 to 1975. She played singles for the Indonesian Uber Cup teams of 1969, 1972, and 1975. The 1975 team was Indonesia's 1st to win the Women's World Team Championship. As Mrs. Utami Kinard she ended her career as the #1 U.S. Women's Singles player in 1981 representing the U.S. as the #1 player on the 1981 U.S. Uber Cup team.
Along with her Indonesian and U.S. titles, Utami Dewi won the Asian Badminton Singles Championship in 1971, the Australian Open Singles Championship in 1975, the Mexican Open Mixed Doubles Championship in 1979, and the South African Singles Championship in 1980.
Munich Olympics - Won
badminton women's singles.
the Silver medal in
-
All-England Badminton
semi-finals of the women's singles.
Championship -Reached the
-
In 1981, she was in
in the Crowd"
Sports Illustrated's "Faces
-

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Indonesia national cricket team

Indonesia national cricket team

Indonesia national cricket team
The Indonesian cricket team is the team that represents the country of Indonesia in international cricket matches. Cricket in Indonesia is governed by Cricket Indonesia. Cricket Indonesia became an affiliate member of the International Cricket Council in 2001.
Cricket in Indonesia is charged with the promotion and development of cricket in Indonesia and is a member of the ICC's East-Asia/Pacific region. In 2006, they announced their intention to join the Asian Cricket Council, and were originally included in the draw for the ACC Trophy although their membership of the ACC was rejected and they didn't take part in the tournament.
Indonesia national cricket teamCricket Indonesia is composed of three full members being; the Jakarta Cricket Association, Cricket Bali and Cricket Bogor. Most of their members are Indian expatriates who are interested in developing cricket in Indonesia. Today cricket is played by schools across the archipelago. Seasonal senior competitions are played in Both Jakarta and Bali with annual international 6's tournaments played in Bali, Jakarta and Labuan Bajo on the eastern Indonesia island of Flores.
Since the Indonesian Cricket Foundation was formed in 2000, Indonesia have played in several regional tournaments in the East Asia-Pacific region. Including the East-Asia Pacific Challenge in 2004, and in the 2005 ICC EAP Cricket Cup.

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A1 Team Indonesia

A1 Team Indonesia

A1 Team Indonesia
A1 Team IndonesiaA1 Team Indonesia is the Indonesian team of A1 Grand Prix, an international racing series.
A1 Team Indonesia has been operating since January 2008 by Performance Racing, which provide technical and race services. Its team now is managed by Bobby Issazadhe and helped by their new race engineer, Dave Luff. The new team principal is Bagoes Hermanto.
Team Indonesia again only managed to score in a single race, this time not scoring until the final race of the season. They finished in 21st position with a single point.
Team Indonesia only managed to score in a single race, finishing in 21st position with a single point.
In the inaugural season, Team Indonesia scored points on four occasions, finishing in 18th position with 16 points.

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Nitya Krishinda Maheswari

Nitya Krishinda Maheswari

Nitya Krishinda Maheswari
Nitya Krishinda MaheswariNitya Krishinda Maheswari is a female badminton player from Indonesia. She is specialized in women's doubles. Her current partner is Greysia Polii.
Maheswari participated at the 2009 Badminton World Championships, where she reached rank 9 in the women's doubles together with Greysia Polii. 2011 she won the women's doubles at the SEA Games together with Anneke Feinya Agustin.
Maheswari was born to a Papuan father and a Javanese mother. Her father Panus Korwa is a former national footballer who was notably playing for Arema Indonesia. Her cousin Lisa Rumbewas was a famous lifter and 2 times Olympic Silver Medal. And her uncle Levi, Lisa's father, was a bodybuilder.

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Maria Kristin Yulianti

Maria Kristin Yulianti

Maria Kristin Yulianti
Maria Kristin Yulianti is a women's singles badminton player from Indonesia. She is one of the most successful female Indonesian badminton players, along with Susi Susanti and Mia Audina.
She played in some satellite competitions and won the Malaysian tournament.
She played in more satellite tournaments and won three: the Surabaya Satellite, the Jakarta Satellite, and the Asian Satellite Badminton Tournament.
Maria Kristin YuliantiShe started to play tougher competitions but still played in satellite tournaments. She played in the Luxembourg Open and was the runner-up. Then she followed with the Bitburger Open and also achieved runner-up, beaten by Xu Huaiwen of Germany in the final, but she scored an upset by beating the seeded player Pi Hongyan of France in the quarterfinal. She played in the Singapore Satellite tournament and claimed the title. She became the most successful player on the national team.
This year, Yulianti was the dominant player on her team. She played in the BWF World Championships as the 15th seed, her highest rank in 2007. She was beaten in the 3rd round by the world number one, Zhang Ning of China. Then, she reached her 1st quarterfinal of the Super Series tournament in Indonesia, by beating Lu Lan of China in a rubber set. She was stopped by Petya Nedelcheva of Bulgaria in straight sets. Then, she played a super series tournaments and lost to another high-ranked player. In December, she won the Southeast Asian Games in Thailand over fellow countrywoman Adriyanti Firdasari.
She competed in a few super series tournaments such as All England and the Swiss Open but was stopped in the 1st round in each. She entered the Uber Cup team and won against the second-seeded country, Japan, by a score of 4â€"1. While she was defeated by the Japanese, Eriko Hirose, 21â€"9, 20â€"22, 20â€"22, her teammates secured the team victory against the other Japanese players. They reached the final for the 1st time in 14 years by beating Hong Kong in the quarterfinal and Germany in the semifinal. They were defeated in the final by China, 0â€"3.
Maria Kristin then competed in the Indonesia Super Series. She beat her compatriot, Pia Zebadiah Bernadet and Yao Jie of Netherlands in the 1st two rounds. She followed this by defeating the 7th seed, Zhou Mi of Hong Kong in three sets, 21â€"17, 15â€"21, 21â€"16. She accomplished a big upset by beating the Chinese senior player and 2nd seed, Zhang Ning, in a very tight match, 21â€"14, 20â€"22, 22â€"20 and reached her 1st super series final. There she was beaten by the 1st seed, Zhu Lin, after fighting for more than an hour in three sets, 18â€"21, 21â€"17, 14â€"21.
Yulianti's biggest achievement in the sport, thus far, is earning the women's singles bronze medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing as an unseeded player. She is only the 3rd Indonesian woman, and the 5th woman not representing China, to be awarded a medal in women's singles since badminton entered the Games in 1992. In the round of 64, she saved a match point against Juliane Schenk of Germany and won the game in the rubber set, 18â€"21, 21â€"13, 22â€"20. She followed this by defeating Yoana Martinez of Spain in straight sets. She started to get noticed after she defeated the All England champion, Tine Rasmussen of Denmark, in three sets, 18â€"21, 21â€"19, 21â€"14. She reached the semifinal by beating Saina Nehwal of India after she saved 8 game points and won 26â€"28, 21â€"14, 21â€"15. She lost to eventual gold medalist Zhang Ning in the semifinal, 15â€"21, 15â€"21. However, Yulianti defeated the 3rd seed, Lu Lan, in the playoff for the bronze medal, 11â€"21, 21â€"13, 21â€"15.
After the Olympics, she competed in some super series tournaments, although she was always defeated by Lu Lan in three sets. Notable matches include her victory over the 6th-seeded Wong Mew Choo of Malaysia in the Japan Open, 18â€"21, 21â€"13, 21â€"6, as well as her defeat of Zhu Lin, the 5th seed, 21â€"15, 21â€"14, in the French Open.
This year might be her worst time in her career. She got injured from December last year, and played her 1st Super Series tournament in June. Before that time, she was followed Malaysia, but failed to enter the next round, after beaten by Zhang Beiwen in the 1st round. Then, she was represented Indonesia in Sudirman Cup by only winning her 1st match against Sayaka Sato.

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Greysia Polii

Greysia Polii

Greysia Polii
Greysia Polii is a female badminton player from Indonesia.
At the 2012 Summer Olympics, Polii and her partner Meiliana Jauhari, along with Jung Kyung-eun and Kim Ha-na, Ha Jung-eun and Kim Min-jung of South Korea, and Wang Xiaoli and Yu Yang of China were disqualified from the competition for "not using one's best efforts to win a match" and "conducting oneself in a manner that is clearly abusive or detrimental to the sport" following matches the previous evening during which they were accused of trying to throw the match. Greysia Polii and her partner Meiliana Jauhari played against South Korea's Ha Jung-eun and Kim Min-jung. Indonesia filed an appeal to the case, but it was withdrawn.

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Sunday 10 November 2013

Joko Riyadi, a former badminton player from Indonesia

Joko Riyadi

Joko Riyadi
Joko Riyadi
Joko Riyadi is a former badminton player from Indonesia.
Riyadi plays men's doubles with Hendra Gunawan. They were bronze medalists at the 2005 Asian Badminton Championships, runners-up at the 2006 Dutch Open, and bronze medalists at the 2007 Southeast Asian Games. At the 2007 BWF World Championships they were seeded #14 and were defeated in the 3rd round by Guo Zhendong and Xie Zhongbo, of China, 22-20, 16-21, 21-16.
When he was young, he joined the Jaya Raya Jakarta badminton club. His parents names are Joko Suseno and Ari Wahyuni (mother). His hobby is football. Normally people called him Joko.

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Indonesia national football team

Indonesia national football team

Indonesia national football team
The Indonesia national football team represents Indonesia in competitive international association football. The team is controlled by the Football Association of Indonesia and is a member of the Asian Football Confederation. Prior to independence in 1945, the team competed as the Dutch East Indies national football team. Under this name, Indonesia was the 1st Asian team to participate in the FIFA World Cup, at which time the team qualified for the 1938 FIFA World Cup tournament in France. The Indonesian team was eliminated by the Hungarian national football team in the 1st round and has not qualified for the World Cup since this defeat.
Indonesia national football teamThe team's only Olympic appearance was in 1956 in Melbourne, Australia, where they held the Soviet Union national football team, the eventual gold medalists, to a nil-all draw, but lost 0â€"4 in the replay match. The Indonesian team qualified for the AFC Asian Cup on four occasions, but have never progressed beyond the group stage. Indonesia's best performance in Asia was at the 1958 Asian Games in Tokyo, when it achieved the bronze medal. The team has reached the ASEAN Football Championship final on four occasions, but has never won the tournament.
The early matches, involving sides from the Dutch East Indies, were organised by the Nederlandsch Indische Voetbal Bond, or its successor, the Nederlandsch Indische Voetbal Unie (NIVU). The matches that were run prior to the nation's independence in 1945 aren't recognised by the PSSI (the Football Association of Indonesia).
The 1st recorded football match that involved a team from the Dutch East Indies was a contest against a Singaporean national football team on 28 March 1921. The match was played in Batavia and the Indonesian team won with a final score of 1â€"0. This was followed by matches against an Australian XI in August 1928 and a team from Shanghai two years later (4â€"4 draw).
In 1934, a team from Java represented the Dutch East Indies in the Far Eastern Games that was played in Manila, Philippines. Despite defeating the Japanese national football team, 7â€"1, in its 1st match, the next two matches ended in defeats resulting in a second-place tournament finish for the Javan team. Although not recognised by PSSI, these matches are treated by the World Football Elo ratings as the 1st matches involving the Indonesian national side.
The Dutch East Indies were the 1st Asian team to participate in the FIFA World Cup, when the team qualified for the 1938 tournament after its opponent, Japan, withdrew from the qualification heats. The 6â€"0 loss to eventual finalists, the Hungarian national football team, in the 1st round of the tournament in Reims, France, remains the nation's only appearance in the World Cup.
After the Second World War, followed by the Indonesian National Revolution, the highlight of the football history of independent Indonesia occurred at the 1956 Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. The team forced the Soviet Union national football team to a nil-all draw, but lost 0â€"4 in the replay match, The Soviet Union later was successful in attaining the gold medal. This remains the country's only appearance in the Olympics.
In 1958, the team tasted its 1st World Cup action as Indonesia in the qualifying rounds. The team defeated China in the 1st round, but subsequently refused to play its next opponents, the Israel national football team, due to political issues. The team subsequently suffered a ban from the FIFA World Cup that lasted from 1958 to 1970 due to an unfavorable internal and external political situation.
Shortly after, the Indonesian team won the bronze medal at the 1958 Asian Games in Tokyo, Japan. The Indonesians beat the Indian national football team, 4â€"1, in the third-place match. The team also drew, 2â€"2, with the East German national football team in a friendly match.
During this period, the Indonesian team lifted the Merdeka Tournament trophy in victory in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia on three occasions. The Indonesians were also champions of the 1968 King's Cup in Bangkok, Thailand.
Indonesia returned to World Cup qualification competition in 1974; however, the team was eliminated in the 1st round, with only one win, from six matches, against the New Zealand national football team. During the 1978 qualification heats, the Indonesian team only won a single match, out of four matches, against host team, Singapore. Four years later, in 1982, the Indonesians recorded two victories in qualifying matches, against the Chinese Taipei national football team and the Australian national football team.
The 1986 FIFA World Cup qualification round saw a better performance for Indonesia, as the nation's team advanced from the 1st round with four wins, one draw and one loss, eventually finishing at the top of its group. However, the South Korean national football team emerged victorious over the Indonesians in the 2nd round.
The team also reached the semi-final of the 1986 Asian Games after beating the United Arab Emirates national football team in the quarter final; but the Indonesians then lost to hosts, South Korea. The Indonesian team also lost to the Kuwait national football team, 5â€"0, in a third-place match.
A milestone during this era was the gold medal victory at the Southeast Asian Games in both 1987 and 1991. In 1987, the Indonesians beat the Malaysian national football team, 1â€"0; while in 1991, the team beat the Thailand national football team, 4â€"3, in a penalty shoot-out.
In the 1990 qualification, the Indonesian team lost in the 1st round, with only one win against Hong Kong, three draws and two defeats. The team also only managed a single victory against the Vietnamese national football team in the 1994 qualification round.
Indonesia's 1st appearance in the AFC Asian Cup was against the United Arab Emirates in the 1996 AFC Asian Cup. During the tournament, Indonesia only scored a single point from a 2â€"2 draw against Kuwait in the 1st round. In that match, striker Widodo C Putro, gained fame for scoring a renowned goal with a bicycle kick. The team's 2nd appearance in the Asian Cup was in Lebanon in the 2000 AFC Asian Cup; again, the Indonesian team gained only one point from three games, and, again, from a match against Kuwait that finished without a score from either side.
Indonesia eventually established a better record in the 2004 AFC Asian Cup, beating the Qatar national football team, 2â€"1, to record the team's 1st ever victory in the history of the tournament. Nevertheless, the win wasn't enough for the Indonesian team to qualify for the 2nd round.
The team's participation in 2007 was especially notable, as Indonesia acted as one of four co-hosts of the tournament. The national team proceeded to defeat the Bahrain national football team, 2â€"1, in the 1st match; however, the next two ties proved tough, as the Indonesians faced Asian giants, Saudi Arabia, as well as South Korea. Despite decent performances, both ties ended in narrow 1â€"2 and 0â€"1 defeats â€" thus sealing the Indonesian team's fate as third-place achievers in the group.
In the 1998 World Cup qualification matches, the Indonesian team decisively defeated Cambodia, 8â€"0, in the opening match. The team only lost a single match when visiting Uzbekistan, but drawing four other matches meant that the team failed to advance any further.
Indonesia recorded a better performance in the 2002 qualification round, beating Maldives and Cambodia, in home and away matches, respectively. The team shared the same points and the group leader position with China, but lost both home and away matches against China, leading to the elimination of the Indonesian team. China eventually advanced to the 2002 World Cup.
Four years later the Indonesians finished 3rd in the 2nd round of the 2006 World Cup qualification group, with two wins, one draw and three losses. Group winner, Saudi Arabia, later advanced to the 2006 World Cup.
Also during this era, Indonesia achieved a decent record in the ASEAN Football Championship, reaching the final on four occasions (2000, 2002, 2004 and 2010), albeit never managing to lift the trophy victoriously. The team's claim of regional titles came in the Southeast Asian Games of 1987 and 1991.
It was perceived that, immediately following the historic 2004 Asian Cup campaign, Indonesia might be on the verge of a more prominent stature in the ASEAN football scene. Under the guidance of former Aston Villa and England striker, Peter Withe, the Southeast Asian outfit appeared to be capable of continuing its success in terms of football development and FIFA World Rankings. However, the Indonesians failed on the group stage of the ASEAN Football Championship, and, on 18 January 2007, Withe was immediately sacked; he was replaced by Bulgarian, Ivan Venkov Kolev.
After the Withe era, the inability to fulfil the ASEAN target has been cited as the reason for Indonesia's "revolving door" in terms of team managers. Over the course of two years, the Indonesia national team's manager changed from Kolev to local coach, Benny Dollo, who was in turn sacked in 2010. The head coach position was then held by Alfred Riedl, former national coach of Vietnam and Laos; however, Riedl failed to lift any cups during his time and in July 2011, he was replaced by Wim Rijsbergen.

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